EMPTY SHELLS OF PINNA NOBILIS (MOLLUSCA: BIVALVIA) AS HABITAT FOR A DIVERSE CRUSTACEAN COMMUNITY
CONCHIGLIE VUOTE DI PINNA NOBILIS (MOLLUSCA: BIVALVIA) COME HABITAT PER UNA COMUNITÀ DIVERSIFICATA DI CROSTACEI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.82008/bmm.v30i1.385Abstract
A preliminary structural and functional analysis of the crustacean community associated to the empty shells of Pinna nobilis(Linnaeus, 1758) has been investigated to assess the persistence of the bio-engineering role of the mediterranean endemic fan mussel following the mass mortality event. Dead specimens of P. nobilis were sampled from two different sites in the Gulf of Trieste (Miramare and San Pietro) by scuba diving following a specially developed protocol aimed to collect exclusively organisms living in and on the shells. A structural and functional diverse crustacean community has been found in the empty shells, witnessing the large ecological relevance of P. nobilis as ecosystem engineer in sedimentary environments, able to increase spatial heterogeneity and complexity and to promote local biodiversity.